When moving funds from a 401(k) plan to an IRA or to another qualified plan, a direct rollover solves some potential problems.
tax
IRA Investment Planning for Taxation
The question often comes up – what types of investments are best for my IRA? Of course, any investment that you make in a tax-deferred fashion is a good one, at least in theory. But there are some investments that make the most sense for your IRA versus other vehicles… and some investments that make more sense in other kinds of investment accounts, where possible. Listed below are a couple of considerations to take into account when considering taxation of your IRA and non-IRA investments. Bonds and other interest-bearing vehicles Given the nature of the IRA – deferring taxation on current income and growth, investments that would otherwise be taxed at ordinary income tax rates would be best for your IRA. This includes the likes of interest-bearing investments, such as CDs or bonds. Since, presumably, your tax rate when you begin taking distributions will be either the same or less […]
Roth Conversion and the Pro-Rata Rule
I received the following question from a reader. It’s a unique situation that you may find interesting, so I thought I’d share the interaction with you: Here’s my situation, this year I started with the following: (A) Rollover IRA (from rollover funds several years ago with no new funds added since. $157K was rolled over in 2020, but account is now valued at ~$146K). (B) Roth IRA (that was opened years ago with minimal amount, but no new funds added in the past decade due to income limitation). (C) Non-deductible (separate) traditional IRA account opened in 2016 with contributions deposited in each year, but have only been depositing NON-DEDUCTIBLE dollars (a total of $23K invested). However, the account was only worth ~$17K/$18K at the time I went to convert). In early 2022, after making the 2022 contributions, I converted the entire value of the non-deductible traditional IRA account to a […]
Running Afoul of the One-Rollover-Per-Year Rule (and How to Fix It)
In case you’re not aware of it, there is a strict rule that the IRS applies with regard to IRA rollovers: you are allowed to roll funds over from an IRA using the 60-day rule only once during each 12-month period. FYI: Trustee-to-trustee transfers are not considered rollovers for this rule. Here’s an example of what could happen: Early in the year, you withdraw some money from your IRA to help you catch up on some bills. Then, you receive a bonus within the 60-day period after your withdrawal, so you deposit those funds back into the same (or any other) IRA. Later in the year, you want to take another short-term distribution from your IRA, and once again circumstances present the opportunity to put the funds back into the first IRA… but now you’re stuck. You can’t roll the distribution back into the original IRA (or any IRA), since […]